Fazial Sadqat (Story No.5).
Abdullah bin Abbas Rahiallaho anho relates: In the time of
Rashullah Sallallaho alahie wasalalm,A certain man had a date palm tree growing
In the courtyard of his house.
A branch of the tree was hanging above the house
of one of his neighbors who was a poor man.When the rich man climbed the tree to pick
fruit and shook its branches, some of its dates fell into the poor man compound
and his children picked them form the ground. At this, the rich man would climb
down, go into the neighbor’s house and snatch the dates from the children .And
if he saw a child chewing a date, the man would thrust his fingers into his
mouth and take out the date.
The poor man went to
Rasulullah Sallallaho alhi wasalm and complained against his neighbor. Rasulullah
Sallallaho alahie wasallam heard his complaint and sent him away ,but then
called the owner of the date palm into his presence and said to him, Are you
willing to give me the date –palm hanging above yours neighbors house , in
return for which I promise you a date –palm tree in Jannah?
The man said, O
Rasulullha, any people have desired to dates very much and, therefore, I have not sold it to
any ,and thus excused himself from giving the tree away.
(As he was the lawful
owner, Rasulullah Sallallaho alaihe wassallam did not insist on buying the tree
from him, against his will).When the man went away, a sahabi, who had been
listening to this conversation, came forward and said,O Rasulullah, do you also
promise me a tree in Jannah, if I buy that date _palm form him and present it
to you? Rasulullah Sallallaho alaihe wasallam replied, Certainly, I promise you the same .At this ,the sahabi
got up went over to the owner of the tree and said to him , I Also won a plantation of date-palm.
can you sell that tree
of you at any price? The man said, Rasulullah Sallallaho alaihe wasallam
promised me a tree in Jannah in return for this date-palm, but declined the
offer. The fact is that I like this for this tree very much. I might sell it,
but nobody would pay the price I demand for it.The Sabahi said, How much do
your demand? and the man said ,I could give it in exchange for forty date-palm
.The Sabahi said ,This seems too much for a crooked tree, but are you sure that
you would give this tree in exchange for forty date-palm ?The man said certainly,
and if you confirm the bargain, adjure on oath.
The Sahabi swore that he was willing to buy
that tree for forty date-palms, but the man backed out of the agreement and
refused to sell the tree. The Sabhi said to him, You cannot back out now, for I
am on an oath to buy it. The man said All right, but all the forty trees should
be growing in one and the same place. The Sabahi thought for a while and said,
yes the tree are growing in one and the same place. When the bargain was
finally settled, the sahabi came to Rasulullah Sallallaho alaihe wasallam and
said, I have bought the date-palm tree and I present it to you. Rasulullah
Sallallaho alaihe wasallam went to the poor man’s house and bestowed the tree
upon him as a gift.
It was after this
episode that Surah al –leyl was revealed.
(Durre Manthur)
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